Skip to content
Skip to main content
PatternBase

Dwarf Elder

Sambucus ebulus, Viburnaceae

Zones
4–8
Layer
Shrub
Lifespan
Perennial
Growth
Fast

Guild Roles

Beneficial Insect HabitatPest Confuser

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (preferred)Partial Shade (tolerated)

Water

Moderate (established)High (seedling)

Soil pH

6 – 8

Tolerances

Drought
Frost
Heat
Pest Resistance
Disease Resist.

Companion Plants

White CorydalisCorydalis ochroleuca
Pest DeterrentShade Provision
Wood AvensGeum urbanum
Pest DeterrentBeneficial Insect Habitat

Antagonistic Plants

Tufted VetchVicia cracca

Sambucus produces cyanogenic compounds that can inhibit legume growth and nitrogen fixation

Chickpea MilkvetchAstragalus cicer

Sambucus cyanogenic compounds can inhibit nitrogen fixation in legumes like Astragalus

Uses

Functions

Wildlife FoodNatural Pest DeterrentGround StabilizationMedicinal

Edible Parts

Flowers

Medicinal Uses

Anti-InflammatoryDiureticSkin ConditionsRespiratory Ailments

Common Questions

What zones does Dwarf Elder grow in?

Dwarf Elder grows in USDA hardiness zones 4 through 8.

What are good companion plants for Dwarf Elder?

Good companions for Dwarf Elder include White Corydalis, Wood Avens.

Design guilds with Dwarf Elder and see companion relationships visually.

Try PatternBase free