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Open Knowledge

Permaculture Knowledge Library

Open-source permaculture knowledge, organized for practitioners. From soil biology to food forest design. Learn the principles that make regenerative systems work.

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Structures & Animalsintermediate

Animal Integration in Permaculture Gardens

How chickens, ducks, bees, and other animals contribute to a self-sustaining garden ecosystem.

2 min read
Ecologybeginner

Beneficial Insects in the Garden

How to attract and support the predators, pollinators, and parasitoids that keep your garden healthy without pesticides. A practical guide to the insects that do your pest control for free.

7 min read
intermediate

Building Healthy Soil

Practical techniques for improving soil fertility, structure, and biology without synthetic inputs.

4 min read
Food Productionintermediate

Calories Per Square Meter: Measuring Real Garden Productivity

The one metric that tells you whether your garden is actually feeding you, and how to improve it year over year.

4 min read
Ecologyintermediate

Carbon Sequestration in Gardens

How your garden pulls carbon from the atmosphere and stores it in soil and biomass, and why it matters.

2 min read
Plants & Guildsbeginner

Companion Planting Guide

Which plants grow well together and which should be kept apart. Learn the science behind companion planting and practical combinations that actually work in the garden.

7 min read
Soil & Earthbeginner

Composting Methods for Permaculture Gardens

A practical guide to hot composting, cold composting, vermicomposting, and in-place composting methods. Learn which approach fits your situation and how to make rich compost that builds soil biology.

8 min read
Plants & Guildsintermediate

Dynamic Accumulators

Plants that mine deep soil minerals and make them available at the surface through leaf drop and chop-and-drop mulching. Understanding which plants accumulate which nutrients and how to use them effectively.

8 min read
Design Principlesintermediate

Ecological Succession in Garden Design

How ecosystems change over time from bare ground to mature forest, and how to harness this natural process to build soil, reduce maintenance, and create productive perennial systems faster.

7 min read
Design Principlesintermediate

Edge Effects in Garden Design

Why edges between different habitats are the most productive and biodiverse areas in any landscape. Learn how to create and maximize edge in your garden designs for greater yield and resilience.

7 min read
beginner

Getting Started with PatternBase

A walkthrough of your first week on PatternBase, from creating a garden to recording your first observation.

5 min read
Wateradvanced

Greywater Systems for Garden Irrigation

How to safely recycle household wash water to irrigate fruit trees and garden plantings. Covers system design, plant compatibility, health considerations, and regulations for residential greywater use.

8 min read
beginner

How to Observe and Journal Effectively

A practical guide to garden observation that builds design intelligence over time.

3 min read
Structures & Animalsintermediate

Infrastructure & Structures in Permaculture

How greenhouses, raised beds, trellises, and water tanks fit into a whole-systems garden design.

2 min read
Ecologyintermediate

Nitrogen Fixation Explained

How legumes and bacteria turn air into plant food, and how to use this in your garden design.

4 min read
Plants & Guildsbeginner

Nitrogen-Fixing Plants for Gardens

How nitrogen-fixing plants convert atmospheric nitrogen into free fertilizer for your garden. A practical guide to the most useful nitrogen fixers and how to integrate them into your planting designs.

8 min read
Design Principlesbeginner

Permaculture Zones Explained

Understanding permaculture zones 0 through 5 and how to organize your garden design around human attention and energy. A practical guide to placing elements where they'll thrive with the least effort.

7 min read
Waterbeginner

Rainwater Harvesting for Gardens

How to capture, store, and use rainwater to reduce irrigation costs and build resilience. From simple rain barrels to comprehensive catchment systems, learn the fundamentals of working with rain.

7 min read
Design Principlesbeginner

Sector Analysis for Garden Design

How to map the sun, wind, water flow, and other external energies that cross your site. Sector analysis is the foundation of smart garden placement and microclimate creation.

7 min read
Soil & Earthbeginner

Sheet Mulching: Building Soil Without Digging

How to convert lawn, weeds, or compacted ground into rich growing soil using layers of cardboard and organic matter. Sheet mulching is the no-dig foundation of permaculture garden building.

8 min read
beginner

Soil Food Web Basics

Introduction to the living soil ecosystem and why it matters for your garden.

3 min read
Design Principlesbeginner

Stacking Functions in Permaculture

How to design every element in your garden to serve multiple purposes. Stacking functions is the permaculture principle that transforms simple gardens into efficient, resilient systems.

7 min read
Design Principlesintermediate

Succession Planting

Design gardens that evolve through ecological time from pioneer species to mature climax ecosystems

7 min read
Waterintermediate

Swales and Keyline Design

How to use contour earthworks and keyline patterning to harvest rainwater, prevent erosion, and rehydrate your landscape. Practical guidance on when and how to build swales and apply keyline principles.

8 min read
intermediate

The Science of Companion Planting

Evidence-based companion planting: what works, what doesn't, and why.

3 min read
beginner

The Seven Layers of a Food Forest

Understanding vertical structure in perennial food systems, from canopy to root.

3 min read
Plants & Guildsintermediate

The Seven-Layer Food Forest

How to design a multi-layered food-producing ecosystem modeled on a natural forest. Understanding canopy, understory, shrub, herbaceous, ground cover, root, and vine layers for productive perennial gardens.

8 min read
Soil & Earthbeginner

The Soil Food Web

Understanding the living ecosystem beneath your feet. Bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and other soil organisms form the foundation of every productive garden. Learn how to support them.

7 min read
beginner

Understanding Plant Guilds

What plant guilds are, why they work, and how to design your first one.

3 min read
Soil & Earthbeginner

Understanding Soil pH and Texture

How soil pH and texture affect what you can grow and how to test and amend your soil. A practical guide to working with clay, sand, loam, and everything in between.

8 min read
intermediate

Water Harvesting Principles

How to capture, slow, and store water on your site using earthworks and passive systems.

3 min read
Plants & Guildsbeginner

What Is a Plant Guild?

Plant guilds are communities of mutually beneficial species designed to work together like a natural ecosystem. Learn how guilds reduce maintenance, build soil, and increase yields through cooperative planting.

7 min read
beginner

What Is Permaculture?

An introduction to permaculture ethics, principles, and how they apply to garden design.

3 min read
beginner

Why PatternBase? How It Compares to Other Garden Planning Tools

PatternBase is a garden design tool built for permaculture: guilds, food forest layers, and multi-year ecosystems. Here's how it compares to traditional garden planners, plant care apps, and landscape design software.

7 min read
Design Principlesintermediate

Zone Placement

Organizing your garden by frequency of use and intensity of management from Zone 0 to Zone 5

7 min read

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Permaculture Knowledge Library | PatternBase