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American Ginseng

Panax quinquefolius, Araliaceae

Zones
3a–7b
Layer
Herbaceous
Lifespan
Perennial
Growth
Slow

Guild Roles

Beneficial Insect HabitatProducer

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Shade (optimal)

Water

ModerateModerateModerate

Soil pH

5 – 6

Tolerances

Drought
Frost
Heat
Pest Resistance
Disease Resist.

Companion Plants

Shagbark HickoryCarya ovata
Shade Provision
KapokCeiba pentandra
Shade ProvisionNurse Plant
Witch HazelHamamelis virginiana
Shade ProvisionBeneficial Insect Habitat

Antagonistic Plants

Black CohoshActaea racemosa

Both woodland medicinals compete for similar soil conditions and nutrients in their preferred shaded habitats

Uses

Functions

Medicine

Edible Parts

Roots

Common Questions

What zones does American Ginseng grow in?

American Ginseng grows in USDA hardiness zones 3a through 7b.

What are good companion plants for American Ginseng?

Good companions for American Ginseng include Shagbark Hickory, Kapok, Witch Hazel.

Design guilds with American Ginseng and see companion relationships visually.

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