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Asafoetida

Ferula assa-foetida, Apiaceae

Zones
5–9
Layer
Herbaceous
Lifespan
Perennial
Growth
Slow

Guild Roles

ProducerPest ConfuserPollinator AttractorDynamic Accumulator

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (preferred)

Water

Low (established)Moderate (seedling)

Soil pH

7 – 8.5

Tolerances

Drought
Frost
Heat
Pest Resistance
Disease Resist.

Companion Plants

Giant FennelFerula communis
Pollinator SharingBeneficial Insect Habitat
Dahurian CinquefoilPotentilla fruticosa var. davurica
Pest Deterrent

Antagonistic Plants

Marsh Hog's FennelPeucedanum palustre

Large Ferula species produce strong allelopathic compounds that can inhibit other umbellifers

Yellow AsphodelAsphodeline lutea

Asafoetida's strong compounds may deter pests from yellow asphodel in arid Mediterranean conditions

Uses

Functions

Spice ProductionPest DeterrentMedicinal PlantPollinator Support

Edible Parts

ResinYoung Shoots

Medicinal Uses

Digestive AidAntispasmodicCarminativeRespiratory Support

Common Questions

What zones does Asafoetida grow in?

Asafoetida grows in USDA hardiness zones 5 through 9.

What are good companion plants for Asafoetida?

Good companions for Asafoetida include Giant Fennel, Dahurian Cinquefoil.

Design guilds with Asafoetida and see companion relationships visually.

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