Belgian Endive

Cichorium endivia Belgica, Asteraceae

Zones

4a–9b

Layer

Herbaceous

Lifespan

Biennial

Growth

Slow

Guild Roles

Producer

Growing Conditions

Sun

Partial Shade (optimal)

Water

Moderate

Soil pH

5.5 – 7

Tolerances

Drought

Frost

Heat

Pest Resistance

Disease Resist.

Companion Plants

Apple MintMentha suaveolens

Pest Deterrent

Salad BurnetSanguisorba minor

Beneficial Insect HabitatPollinator Sharing

DandelionTaraxacum officinale

Nutrient AccumulationPollinator Sharing

Antagonistic Plants

Vogel TephrosiaTephrosia vogelii

Vogel tephrosia's rotenone and other compounds can damage leafy vegetables like Belgian endive

Curly EndiveCichorium endivia Crispum

Different endive varieties compete intensely for the same soil nutrients and growing space

Ti PlantCordyline fruticosa

Ti plant's fibrous root system and canopy compete with endive for resources

Uses

Functions

Food

Edible Parts

Leaves

Common Questions

What zones does Belgian Endive grow in?

Belgian Endive grows in USDA hardiness zones 4a through 9b.

What are good companion plants for Belgian Endive?

Good companions for Belgian Endive include Apple Mint, Salad Burnet, Dandelion.

Design guilds with Belgian Endive and see companion relationships visually.

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